Preskoči na glavno vsebino

Kako preprečiti shranjevanje, če je določena celica v Excelu prazna?

Na primer, oblikovali ste obrazec na delovnem listu in ga delili s svojimi kolegi. Upate, da bodo vaši kolegi v posamezno celico vpisali svoja imena, da bodo označili, kdo je vstopil v ta obrazec, sicer jim preprečujejo, da bi shranili obrazec. Tukaj bom predstavil makro VBA, da preprečim shranjevanje delovnega zvezka, če je določena celica prazna v Excelu.

puščica modri desni mehurčekPreprečite shranjevanje, če je določena celica v Excelu prazna

Če želite preprečiti shranjevanje trenutnega delovnega zvezka, če je določena celica prazna v Excelu, lahko preprosto uporabite naslednji makro VBA.

1. korak: Odprite okno Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications s pritiskom na druga + F11 ključi v vmesnem času.

2. korak: V Raziskovalec projektov razširite VBAProject (ime vašega delovnega zvezka.xlsm) in Microsoft Excelovi predmetiin nato dvokliknite Ta delovni zvezek. Oglejte si posnetek zaslona levo:

3. korak: V začetno okno ThisWorkbook prilepite naslednji makro VBA:

VBA Macro: preprečite shranjevanje, če je določena celica prazna

Private Sub Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)
'Update by ExtendOffice 20220907
Dim xFileName As String
Dim xStr As String
Dim xStrWSH As String
Dim xWSh As Worksheet
Dim xWShs As Sheets
Dim xWSh1 As Worksheet
Dim xWB As Workbook

xStrWSH = "xHidWSH_LJY"
On Error Resume Next
Set xWB = Application.ActiveWorkbook
Set xWShs = xWB.Worksheets
Set xWSh = xWShs.Item(xStrWSH)

If xWSh Is Nothing Then

  Set xWSh1 = xWShs.Add
  xWSh1.Name = xStrWSH
  xWSh1.Visible = xlSheetVeryHidden
  Cancel = False

Else

  If Trim(Application.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Value) = "" Then
  Cancel = True
  MsgBox "Save cancelled"
  End If

End If

End Sub
Opomba:
1. V 26. vrstici zgornje kode VBA je "list1" je specifično ime delovnega lista in "A1"je določena celica in jih lahko spremenite po potrebi.
2. Ko vnesete VBA v Ta delovni zvezek, najprej shranite delovni zvezek. Nato lahko datoteko z omogočenimi makri pošljete drugim.

Če je določena celica v trenutnem delovnem zvezku prazna, se pri shranjevanju odpre opozorilno pogovorno okno z napisom "Shranjevanje preklicano". Oglejte si naslednji posnetek zaslona:

puščica modri desni mehurčekPovezani članki

Najboljša pisarniška orodja za produktivnost

🤖 Kutools AI Aide: Revolucionirajte analizo podatkov na podlagi: Inteligentna izvedba   |  Ustvari kodo  |  Ustvarite formule po meri  |  Analizirajte podatke in ustvarite grafikone  |  Prikličite funkcije Kutools...
Priljubljene funkcije: Poiščite, označite ali identificirajte dvojnike   |  Izbriši prazne vrstice   |  Združite stolpce ali celice brez izgube podatkov   |   Krog brez formule ...
Super iskanje: Več kriterijev VLookup  |   Multiple Value VLookup  |   VLookup na več listih   |   Nejasno iskanje ....
Napredni spustni seznam: Hitro ustvarite spustni seznam   |  Odvisni spustni seznam   |  Večkrat izberite spustni seznam ....
Upravitelj stolpcev: Dodajte določeno število stolpcev  |  Premakni stolpce  |  Preklop stanja vidnosti skritih stolpcev  |  Primerjaj obsege in stolpce ...
Predstavljene funkcije: Mrežni fokus   |  Pogled oblikovanja   |   Velika vrstica formule   |  Upravitelj delovnih zvezkov in listov   |  Knjižnica virov (Samodejno besedilo)   |  Izbirnik datuma   |  Združite delovne liste   |  Šifriranje/dešifriranje celic   |  Pošljite e-pošto po seznamu   |  Super filter   |   Poseben filter (filter krepko/ležeče/prečrtano ...) ...
15 najboljših kompletov orodij:  12 Besedilo Orodja (dodajanje besedila, Odstrani znake,...)   |   50 + Graf Vrste (Gantt Chart,...)   |   40+ Praktično Formule (Izračunajte starost glede na rojstni dan,...)   |   19 vstavljanje Orodja (Vstavite kodo QR, Vstavi sliko s poti,...)   |   12 Pretvorba Orodja (Številke v besede, Pretvorba valut,...)   |   7 Spoji in razdeli Orodja (Napredne kombinirane vrstice, Razdeljene celice,...)   |   ... in več

Napolnite svoje Excelove spretnosti s Kutools za Excel in izkusite učinkovitost kot še nikoli prej. Kutools za Excel ponuja več kot 300 naprednih funkcij za povečanje produktivnosti in prihranek časa.  Kliknite tukaj, če želite pridobiti funkcijo, ki jo najbolj potrebujete...

Opis

Kartica Office prinaša vmesnik z zavihki v Office in poenostavi vaše delo

  • Omogočite urejanje in branje z zavihki v Wordu, Excelu, PowerPointu, Publisher, Access, Visio in Project.
  • Odprite in ustvarite več dokumentov v novih zavihkih istega okna in ne v novih oknih.
  • Poveča vašo produktivnost za 50%in vsak dan zmanjša na stotine klikov miške za vas!
Comments (26)
No ratings yet. Be the first to rate!
Chiara
Chiara
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Ciao,
io avrei bisogno di impostare una macro simile a quella di Eduardo. In particolare, ho due tabelle:
'- prima tabella A18:P28
'- seconda tabella A33:P41.
Vorrei impedire che l'utente salvi il file se ha compilato la cella A18 e le altre attigue (B18:P18) le ha lasciate vuote oppure se ha compilato la cella A33 e ha lasciato vuole le attigue (B33:P33). In questo caso, come dovrei impostare la macro? Grazie in anticipo a chi risponderà!
Reply
0
0
Amanda Lee
Amanda Lee     Chiara
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi there,

Do you mean that you want to prevent from saving the file if A18 is filled while B18: P18 are blank? You also want to prevent from saving if A33 is filled while B33: P33 are blank?
Do you want to prevent from saving when both criteria are met, or when either of the criteria is met?
Also, please use English. Thanks in advance.

Amanda
Reply
Report
0
0
Aditya
Aditya
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is not working, it states save cancelled but still ends up saving the workbook
Reply
0
0
kellytte
kellytte     Aditya
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Note: In the VBA code, the "TEST" is the specific worksheet name, and the "A1" is the specific cell, and you can change them as you need.

For example, your sheet is named as "Sheet1", and the specified cell is B2, you need to change the sheet name and cell address in the VBA code before running it
Reply
Report
0
0
Happy
Happy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I tried above formula which works. May i know is there any formula can force user to fill in before they can save? As i set the pull down menu "Please select", "Yes" or "No" for them to select. But they always forgot to select that field and remain "Please select". If i add this VBA code only apply cell is blank. Much appreciate you can advise. Thank you
Reply
Report
0
0
kellytte
kellytte     Happy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Happy,
Just replace the empty value “Sheets("TEST").Range("A1").Value = ""” to the specified text “Sheets("TEST").Range("A1").Value = "Please select"”And the whole code will be changed as below:
<div data-tag="code">Private Sub Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)
If Application.Sheets("TEST").Range("A1").Value = "Please select" Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "Save cancelled"
End If
End Sub

Reply
Report
0
0
Happy
Happy
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, I tried above formula which works. May i know is there any formula can force user to fill in before they can save? As i set the pull down menu "Please select", "Yes" or "No" for them to select. But they always forgot to select that field and remain "Please select". If i add this VBA code only apply cell is blank. Much appreciate you can advise. Thank you
Reply
0
0
Am1n
Am1n
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi
I have a VBA code that sorts and filters data from one excel table and save 48 different reports on my desktop. but based on those filters, some generated reports have only 1 row (headers) and no data. How can I add some VBA code to my file that prevents to save files that has just one row (header) and no data?
Thank you
Reply
Report
0
0
Amin
Amin
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
HiI have a VBA code that sorts and filters data from one excel table and save 48 different reports on my desktop. but based on those filters, some generated reports have only 1 row (headers) and no data. How can I add some VBA code to my file that prevents to save files that has just one row (header) and no data?Thank you
Reply
0
0
Benjamin
Benjamin
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
good afternoon, I used the code above and it worked perfectly. my question is what should the code look like if I want to test on 2 cells? I am quite desperate. thanking you I advance for your assistance
Reply
0
0
Yzelle
Yzelle
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I have a very big spreadsheet that contains a lot of info.
Can someone please help me with a code to copy into VBA - I want it to be that if Cell C2-C1000+ have any info in them then cell O2-O1000+ and P2-P1000+ requires user input - however if a cell in Column C is empty then the cell in Column O & P can be empty as well. (for example) if cell C3 doesn't have any data input then cell O3-P3 can be empty.

Thank you :)
Reply
0
0
kellytte
kellytte     Yzelle
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Yzelle,
Please remember to place below code into “ThisWorkbook” script window, and rename the worksheet name “Test” in the below code based on your condition.

Dim xIRg As Range
Dim xSRg As Range
Dim xBol As Boolean
Dim xInt As Integer
Dim xStr As String
If ActiveSheet.Name = "Test" Then
Set xRg = Range("C:C")
Set xRRg = Intersect(xRg.Worksheet.UsedRange, xRg)
xBol = False
On Error Resume Next
For xInt = 1 To xRRg.Count
Set xIRg = xRRg.Item(xInt)
If xIRg.Value2 <> "" Then
Set xSRg = Nothing
If (Range("O" & xIRg.Row) = "") Or (Range("P" & xIRg.Row) = "") Then
xBol = True
Exit For
End If
End If
Next
If xBol Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "Save cancelled"
End If
End If
End Sub
Reply
Report
0
0
Fatos Gaxha
Fatos Gaxha     kellytte
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Private Sub Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)

With Sheets("Sheet1")
If WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Range("A1:A4")) <> WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Range("B1:C4")) / 2 Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "Please enter a values in columns B and C", vbCritical, "Error!"
End If
End With

End Sub


Just change the range from a to c, and from b to o and p
hope it will help
Reply
0
0
Fatos Gaxha
Fatos Gaxha     kellytte
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Private Sub Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)

With Sheets("Sheet1")
If WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Range("A1:A4")) <> WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Range("B1:C4")) / 2 Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "Please enter a values in columns B and C", vbCritical, "Error!"
End If
End With

End Sub

Just change the range from a to c, and from b to o and phope it will help
Reply
0
0
Reece
Reece     Fatos Gaxha
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Do you have a way that this can be coded so that either B or C need to be populated but its not required to populate both?
Reply
0
0
andrewgonzales048@gmail.com
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is really great. Do you know what I can do to make this work for a range of sheets and a number of cells? Also, these cells cannot always be the same, as there are sheets generated in this specific workbook which may not have the same cell needing to be filled each time. The cells will always be in the same column, just above the page border which is also generated. Thanks!
Reply
Report
0
0
mhoferica@gmail.com
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, very useful. BUT there is a problem when I use it for files on the sharepoint. The changes are not saved but a new version is created that is displayed when reopening which is quite confusing. Is it possible to disable these new versions ?
Reply
Report
0
0
There are no comments posted here yet
Load More
Please leave your comments in English
Guest
Posting as Guest
×
Rate this post:
Reset
0   Characters
Suggested Locations